Quantum Algorithms for Numerical PDEsColloquium CRC 1720
by
Endenicher Allee 60/1-016 - Lipschitzsaal
Mathezentrum
Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) numerically leads to very large linear and nonlinear systems, particularly in high-dimensional and multiscale settings, where classical algorithms face significant computational challenges. Quantum computing offers new algorithmic possibilities for addressing such problems. In this talk, we derive examples of quantum algorithms in this context that address key challenges such as nonunitarity, nonlinearity, and preconditioning. For linear elliptic PDEs with multiscale features and high dimensionality, we present quantum solvers inspired by classical multilevel preconditioning techniques. Using targeted amplitude amplification techniques, we also derive quantum algorithms for solving large nonlinear systems. Rigorous runtime bounds establish a theoretical quantum advantage, and proof-of-concept experiments on quantum simulators and noisy quantum hardware provide a practical assessment of current capabilities.
Collaborative Research Centre 1720