CRC 1720: Colloquium

Quantum Algorithms for Numerical PDEsColloquium CRC 1720

by Daniel Peterseim

Europe/Berlin
Endenicher Allee 60/1-016 - Lipschitzsaal (Mathezentrum)

Endenicher Allee 60/1-016 - Lipschitzsaal

Mathezentrum

90
Description

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) numerically leads to very large linear and nonlinear systems, particularly in high-dimensional and multiscale settings, where classical algorithms face significant computational challenges. Quantum computing offers new algorithmic possibilities for addressing such problems. In this talk, we derive examples of quantum algorithms in this context that address key challenges such as nonunitarity, nonlinearity, and preconditioning. For linear elliptic PDEs with multiscale features and high dimensionality, we present quantum solvers inspired by classical multilevel preconditioning techniques. Using targeted amplitude amplification techniques, we also derive quantum algorithms for solving large nonlinear systems. Rigorous runtime bounds establish a theoretical quantum advantage, and proof-of-concept experiments on quantum simulators and noisy quantum hardware provide a practical assessment of current capabilities. 

Organized by

Collaborative Research Centre 1720